From All Over The Web: 20 Fabulous Infographics About ADD And Treatment
From All Over The Web: 20 Fabulous Infographics About ADD And Treatment
Blog Article
ADD and Treatment
ADD and its treatment are often related to issues at school, work or home. The psychiatric illness is often difficult to identify and manage.
The psychiatric disorder is often referred to as attention hyperactivity disorder or ADHD. Mental health experts diagnose ADHD with SPECT brain scans.
The symptoms of typical ADD include being easily distracted, forgetful and disorganized. Medications like stimulants and antidepressants can help.
Limbic ADD
The most common form of ADD, also known as classic ADD or hyperactive-impulsive ADD, is characterized by inattention, a lack of organizational skills, difficulty staying on task, and trouble with memory. Brain scans reveal that those with this type of ADD have normal activity in the prefrontal cortex both at rest and during concentration, however they have reduced activity in the cerebellum and basal ganglia which help make dopamine, which is a neurotransmitter that helps to increase motivation, focus and calmness. People with this type have a difficult in shifting their focus and are easily distracted by the noise or other stimuli and have shorter attention spans. They also have trouble sleeping and frequently wake up at night with nightmares or anxiety. They are often overwhelmed by emotions and have an impulsive personality, getting quickly frustrated with tasks and easily angered.
Ring of Fire ADD is distinguished by all the typical ADD symptoms, but also by a difficulty in shifting their attention from one thought to the next and shifting their focus from one task to the next. They are sensitive to light, sound and even touch. They talk too quickly and are impulsive. They have periods of moodiness and low energy levels, are quick to get angry, and get stuck on negative thoughts and guilty feelings.
Limbic ADD is often mistaken for depression, but it is different than depression because it causes increased activity in the limbic part of the brain (the area that sets our mood and determines how happy or sad we feel) and reduces activity in the prefrontal cortex both when we are at rest and while in concentration. It is a condition that can be treated with supplements like L-tryptophan, 5-HTP inositol, saffron, and saffron, which boost concentration, alertness and mood as well as mental clarity; amino acid GABA to calm neural activity and inhibit nerve cells from over-firing or firing erratically and liver support.
It is important to differentiate between ADD and mood disorders, such as Bipolar Disorder which can also cause frustration and irritability as well as low self-esteem. The main difference between ADD with Limbic Symptoms and Bipolar Disorder is that ADD has a more consistent degree of irritability throughout the course of time. Bipolar Disorder tends to exhibit symptoms that appear in waves.
Overfocused ADD
Overfocused ADD sufferers often get stuck in negative patterns of thoughts and behaviors that trigger excessive worry. This is due to rigid behavior that is similar to those who suffer from Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD). They can be angry when requested to switch their focus between different activities, and they may react with oppositional or argumentative behavior.
These people tend to have an inability to keep their cool and their irritability stems from a persistent negative or low-grade sadness "glass half-empty syndrome" and often feeling of despair and a sense of worthlessness. They may also have trouble learning, experience memory issues, or experience severe anger and aggression.
People who have hyper-focused ADD are not flexible when it comes to changing tasks, and could become enthralled by their work or hobbies. They are at risk of missing deadlines at work and not remembering appointments at home, and may not complete tasks or school assignments. They may also be stubborn and resentful when they are punished or reprimanded by their parents or teacher.
Children with overfocused ADD can be angry and stubborn, and can throw temper tantrums if their needs are not being respected. They might be obsessed with a particular activity, toys and video games. They can also have difficulty expressing their feelings and be extremely sensitive to rejection or criticism.
This form of ADD is more prevalent in children, and is often difficult to diagnose. Children often don't realize that their issue is caused by their inability switch their focus from one thing to another. This is why it's important to seek the help of an expert, since these youngsters are more likely to be misdiagnosed by family doctors and even psychologists. This type of ADD is usually treated using diet changes, supplements, and cognitive-behavioral therapy. Some medications are prescribed, but this kind of ADD can be difficult to treat using stimulant drugs, since they can increase a person's level of hyperactivity. Functional neuroimaging can be used to distinguish the seven distinct kinds of ADD, and is particularly useful for diagnosing hyperfocused ADD.
Anxious ADD
Many people suffering from ADD have a high degree of anxiety. This co-morbidity (having more than one disorder simultaneously) is common, affecting about half of sufferers of ADD/ADHD. Stress and anxiety can mimic the symptoms of ADD/ADHD. Misdiagnosis may lead to unsuitable treatment and anger.
Anxious ADD can cause problems with school, work, and social situations. This type of ADD can cause underperformance and feelings of inadequacy. People who suffer from anxiety ADD avoid challenging tasks or events because they fear that they won't be successful.
They are also afraid of being judged and being criticized. This is why they often hide their troubles from their peers. In some cases, people are so anxious and stressed that they suffer from panic attacks. These can be dangerous and life-threatening, resulting in sweating, a heart that is pounding, and difficulty breathing. Contrary to Classic ADD, those with Anxious ADD have increased activity in their basal ganglia and the amygdala. These organs operate on an instinctual basis and prioritize safety. This causes the brain to shut down the PFC and can make it difficult for people with ADD to concentrate.
If someone suffering from ADD/ADHD has anxiety, their symptoms are usually more difficult to treat than those of someone who isn't suffering from anxiety. This is because treatments for ADD/ADHD, which are designed to stimulate brain activity, can actually increase anxiety in people who have anxiety-related ADD.
Amen Clinics psychiatrists use functional neuroimaging techniques like SPECT scans to determine which areas of the brain have low and/or higher levels of activity are present. This helps them differentiate between the seven types and determine the best treatment.
To diagnose ADD/ADHD, a psychiatrist collects a full medical history and conducts physical examination. Additionally, he or she may ask questions about the patient's mood and behavior to evaluate the overall health of a patient. Sometimes, medication is used to treat ADHD and ADD. However, in many cases, patients require other therapies, such as cognitive behavior therapy as well as nutrition, exercise, sleep strategies and desensitization. This can help improve their ability to manage their emotions and improve their overall function.
Temporal Lobe ADD
This kind of ADD affects the temporal lobe of the brain, which is responsible for memory and mood. This type of ADD is manifested by a lack of learning and keeping information in memory, mood instability and severe anger or aggression issues. They also are often affected by various sensory issues, including feeling like they've experienced deja vu or seeing shadows adhd treatment options or objects change shapes, and hearing sounds other people can't hear. They can be irritable, sensitive and easily overwhelmed.
This type of ADD is characterized by similar symptoms to Classic ADD. These include short attention spans and disorganization. It also includes difficulty in staying focused or following instructions. However, this type of ADD doesn't cause impulsivity or hyperactivity. This type of ADD occurs more often in women. People with this type of ADD may have low levels of dopamine, a neurotransmitter, which contributes to their feelings of low motivation and low self-regulation. Some of the symptoms include difficulty sleeping and feelings of irritability or anxiety.
In this instance QEEG scans of ADD brain reveal that individuals with over-focused ADD are experiencing difficulties shifting gears. They are experiencing normal activity in the anterior cingulate gyrus (the brain's "gearshifter"). They can't move from one task or thought to the next and are stuck in negative thoughts and behavior.
This is a kind of ADD which means that people are highly motivated and productive however, they tend to get easily distracted by mundane or insignificant tasks. They can get lost and become embarrassed or tired by their behavior. They may have a hard relationship because they can be unpredictable or reactive and have a hard time managing multiple tasks or working with others. In some instances they might experience anxiety or depression. They may be susceptible to panic attacks and are susceptible to hallucinations. Medications are not usually advised for this kind of ADD as it doesn't treat the root of the symptoms.